25 Controversial Books That Were Banned (But Are Totally Worth Reading)

Best banned books everyone should read

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Have you ever wondered why some books get banned? It’s kind of wild when you think about it. 

A story—just words on a page—can stir up so much controversy that it’s pulled off shelves or labeled “dangerous.” 

It’s been happening for a long time, too. 

From classics to modern novels, books have been banned for all kinds of reasons: for being too honest, too bold, or simply for making people think about things they’d rather avoid.

But here’s my take: banned books are often the ones we need the most. 

They push boundaries, ask tough questions, and tell stories that stick with us long after we’ve closed the cover. 

I’ve always believed that reading banned books isn’t about rebellion—it’s about expanding our minds. 

They help us see new perspectives, understand different experiences, and sometimes, they even give us a voice when we feel like no one understands us.

In this article, we’re celebrating books that were once silenced but never stopped speaking. 

Whether they’re classics or contemporary stories, these books remind us that words have power—and that’s something no ban can take away. 

So, let’s get started! Who knows? Your next favorite book might just be on this list.

1. Thirteen Reasons Why by Jay Asher

Thirteen Reasons Why

This YA novel packs an emotional punch. It follows Hannah Baker, a high school girl who leaves behind cassette tapes explaining why she took her own life. 

Each tape is addressed to someone who influenced her tragic decision, and as you might guess, things get heavy. 

It’s a tough, raw read that doesn’t shy away from difficult topics like bullying, sexual assault, and mental health.

So why has it been banned? Some schools and libraries felt the book glamorizes suicide, with fears it might negatively impact teens. 

Others argued it was simply too intense for young readers. But fans of Thirteen Reasons Why point out that it shines a much-needed light on mental health, encouraging conversations many people shy away from. 

While not an easy book, it’s one that resonates deeply with readers who see bits of their own struggles in Hannah’s story.

2. The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian by Sherman Alexie

The absolutely true story of a part time

This book is part funny, part heart-wrenching. 

It’s about Junior, a Native American teenager who decides to leave his school on the Spokane reservation and attend an all-white high school for a better education. 

Junior’s journey is full of struggles—racism, poverty, and the feeling of not quite fitting in anywhere—but it’s also full of humor, hope, and resilience.

So why the controversy? It’s been banned and challenged for “offensive language,” sexual references, and its portrayal of alcoholism and poverty.

Some people argue that these topics aren’t appropriate for younger audiences. On the other hand, many readers (and teachers!) praise Alexie’s honest storytelling. 

The book doesn’t sugarcoat life’s hard realities, especially for Native American communities, which is exactly why it’s so impactful.

3. Gender Queer by Maia Kobabe

Gender Queer

This graphic memoir is a deeply personal exploration of Kobabe’s journey with gender identity and sexuality. 

Through beautifully illustrated panels, Kobabe shares the struggles of growing up nonbinary and asexual, from navigating pronouns to understanding their body. 

It’s honest, tender, and offers a voice to readers who rarely see themselves represented.

Gender Queer has been one of the most challenged books in recent years because of its LGBTQ+ themes and some illustrations people found “sexually explicit.” 

Critics argue it’s inappropriate for young readers, but supporters see it as a lifeline for teens and adults exploring their identities. 

The memoir isn’t afraid to tackle tough subjects, and for many, that makes it groundbreaking.

4. All Boys Aren’t Blue by George M. Johnson

All Boys Arent Blue

This one’s a mix of essays and memoir, where George M. Johnson recounts what it was like growing up as a Black queer boy. 

The book dives into topics like toxic masculinity, first loves, and the challenges of navigating identity in a world that often doesn’t understand. 

It’s heartfelt, relatable, and beautifully written, especially for young adults who may feel alone in their experiences.

Why the backlash? The book has been banned for its discussions of sexuality, including some descriptions of sexual experiences. 

Critics claim it’s “too explicit,” but Johnson’s goal was to write the book they wish they’d had as a teen—a book that says, “You’re not alone.” 

5. This Book Is Gay by Juno Dawson

This Book Is Gay

Juno Dawson’s book is exactly what the title suggests: an open, funny, and informative guide to LGBTQ+ topics. 

From coming out to understanding sexuality and gender, it’s written with humor and care, which makws it accessible for teens who need answers (or just want to feel seen). 

It’s part advice, part celebration of LGBTQ+ identities.

But, of course, the book hasn’t been without controversy. It’s been challenged for being “sexually explicit” and discussing topics like sex education for LGBTQ+ teens. 

Critics often say it’s inappropriate for younger readers, but supporters argue it’s a much-needed resource. 

6. The Perks of Being a Wallflower by Stephen Chbosky

The Perks of Being a Wallflower by

Oh, this book! It’s like a hug and a gut punch at the same time. 

Written as letters from Charlie, a quiet freshman, the story covers friendship, first love, and struggles with mental health. 

Along the way, Charlie uncovers secrets from his past and learns to find his place in the world.

It’s been pulled from shelves for its depictions of drug use, sexual abuse, and mental health issues. 

Some schools argue it’s too dark for teenagers, but readers often see themselves in Charlie. 

The book beautifully captures the messy, complicated reality of growing up, which is probably why so many people cherish it.

7. The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison

The Bluest Eye

Toni Morrison’s first novel tells the story of Pecola, a young Black girl who believes blue eyes will make her beautiful and loved. 

It’s a powerful, heartbreaking look at racism, colorism, and trauma, told in Morrison’s unforgettable voice.

The reason for the bans? The book’s themes include sexual abuse, violence, and racism, which some feel are “too disturbing” for readers. 

But many argue that ignoring these realities does more harm than good. Morrison’s work holds up a mirror to society, asking readers to confront uncomfortable truths—and that’s what makes it so unforgettable.

8. And Tango Makes Three by Peter Parnell and Justin Richardson

And Tango Makes Three

Who knew penguins could be so controversial? This sweet picture book is based on a true story about two male penguins, Roy and Silo, who form a pair bond and raise a chick named Tango at the Central Park Zoo. 

It’s adorable, heartwarming, and celebrates the many shapes families can take.

So what’s the issue? The book has been banned for promoting same-sex relationships, with critics claiming it’s “inappropriate” for children. 

But others argue it’s a beautiful way to teach kids about love, family, and acceptance. After all, it’s just penguins being great dads—what’s not to love?

9. Brave New World by Aldous Huxley

Brave New World

This dystopian classic imagines a future where technology controls every part of life, individuality is crushed, and “happiness” is manufactured through drugs and conditioning. 

It’s a chilling vision of a world that sacrifices freedom for comfort.

Why has it been banned? Huxley’s novel has been challenged for its sexual content, drug use, and critiques of religion. 

Some found it offensive or “immoral,” but fans see it as a warning—one that feels eerily relevant today.

10. The Hate U Give by Angie Thomas

The Hate U Give

This modern classic follows Starr, a Black teen who witnesses the police shooting of her unarmed friend Khalil. 

It’s a powerful story about systemic racism, activism, and finding your voice in the face of injustice.

The bans? Some schools pulled it for explicit language and claims it’s “anti-police.” 

But The Hate U Give resonates with readers because it feels real and urgent, as it shines a light on issues that need to be talked about.

11. To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

To Kill a Mockingbird by

This classic novel takes readers to the racially segregated American South during the 1930s. 

Through the eyes of Scout Finch, we see her father, Atticus, defend a Black man wrongly accused of a crime. 

The story explores justice, racism, and morality, all wrapped in Lee’s beautiful writing.

Despite being taught in schools for decades, To Kill a Mockingbird has been challenged for its use of racial slurs, discussions of racism, and themes of sexual assault. 

Some feel it’s uncomfortable or inappropriate for younger readers, while others argue that’s the point. It forces us to confront hard truths about history, society, and human behavior.

12. Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck

Of Mice and Men

Steinbeck’s novella is a simple yet heartbreaking story about two friends, George and Lennie, who dream of owning a small farm during the Great Depression. 

Lennie’s strength and lack of awareness lead to devastating consequences, and the book highlights themes of friendship, poverty, and the pursuit of the American Dream.

Why the controversy? It’s been banned for “offensive language,” depictions of violence, and racial slurs. 

Some readers found it depressing or “unsuitable” for school curriculums. However, Steinbeck’s story resonates for its humanity—showing how fragile dreams can be and how society often fails its most vulnerable.

13. 1984 by George Orwell

1984

Orwell’s 1984 isn’t just a book; it’s a warning. This dystopian classic imagines a world where Big Brother is always watching, and free thought is crushed. 

It follows Winston Smith, who begins to question the oppressive regime he lives under. The themes—surveillance, propaganda, and the manipulation of truth—feel hauntingly relevant even today.

Why was it banned? 1984 has been challenged for being “anti-government” and containing sexual content. Some saw it as dangerous or subversive.

Ironically, banning a book about censorship only proves Orwell’s point—freedom of thought is a powerful thing, and some people fear it.

14. The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger

The Catcher in the Rye

This coming-of-age story follows Holden Caulfield, a disillusioned teen wandering through New York City after being expelled from school. 

Holden’s voice is cynical, raw, and sometimes rebellious as he grapples with grief, loneliness, and the transition into adulthood.

The Catcher in the Rye has been pulled from schools for its “offensive language,” depictions of alcohol use, and themes of rebellion and sexuality. 

Some see Holden as a bad influence, but for many readers, his struggles feel real and relatable. He’s the voice of anyone who’s ever felt misunderstood or lost.

15. Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury

Fahrenheit 451

A book about banning books? Oh, the irony! Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451 imagines a future where books are illegal, and firemen burn any they find. 

The protagonist, Montag, begins to question this world and the value of knowledge, which leads him on a dangerous journey toward truth.

Why the bans? Some schools have challenged the novel for “offensive language” and depictions of violence. 

Others felt its criticism of censorship and conformity was too radical. 

Bradbury’s novel is a love letter to books and a warning about what happens when we stop thinking for ourselves.

16. The Giver by Lois Lowry

The Giver

This dystopian novel introduces us to Jonas, a boy living in a seemingly perfect society where there’s no pain, conflict, or inequality. 

But there’s a catch—emotions, memories, and individuality are all erased. 

When Jonas is chosen to be the Receiver of Memory, he discovers the dark truth behind his world and must decide what to do with it.

Why the controversy? The Giver has been banned and challenged for its portrayal of euthanasia, discussions of death, and dystopian themes that some found “too mature” for younger readers. 

Critics argued it was depressing, while supporters praised its ability to provoke important questions about freedom, choice, and what makes life meaningful. 

17. Speak by Laurie Halse Anderson

Speak

This deeply moving YA novel follows Melinda, a high school freshman who becomes an outcast after calling the cops at a summer party. 

As the story unfolds, we learn she’s hiding a terrible secret: she was sexually assaulted. Speak is about finding your voice after trauma and learning to heal, one step at a time.

Why has it been banned? Speak has been challenged for its depiction of sexual assault and themes some consider too explicit for teens. 

Critics feared it would be inappropriate, but many see it as a lifeline for survivors, giving voice to experiences that are often silenced. 

Anderson’s writing is raw and honest, and for readers struggling with similar issues, this book can feel like a friend saying, “You’re not alone.”

18. Lord of the Flies by William Golding

Lord of the Flies

What happens when a group of boys is stranded on an island with no adults? 

Lord of the Flies explores that question with shocking results. As order breaks down, the boys descend into violence and chaos, revealing humanity’s darkest instincts. 

It’s a haunting story about power, survival, and the thin line between civilization and savagery.

It’s been challenged for its graphic violence, dark themes, and depictions of cruelty among children. 

Some schools argue it’s too disturbing, but others see it as an important lesson about human nature. Golding doesn’t shy away from the ugly side of humanity, which makes it an unforgettable read.

19. The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini

Kite runner

This emotional, gripping novel follows Amir, a boy growing up in Afghanistan, and his complicated friendship with Hassan, the son of his family’s servant. 

After a traumatic event, Amir’s guilt shapes the rest of his life as he searches for redemption. 

The Kite Runner has been challenged for its depictions of sexual assault, violence, and complex themes like ethnic tensions and war. 

Critics argue it’s too heavy for young readers, but many praise it for offering an unflinching look at both personal and political struggles. 

20. A Day in the Life of Marlon Bundo by Jill Twiss

A Day in the Life of Marlon Bundo

This adorable children’s book tells the story of Marlon Bundo, a bunny who falls in love with another boy bunny. 

It’s sweet, colorful, and celebrates themes of love, equality, and acceptance. Plus, it’s written with humor and heart—perfect for kids and adults alike.

So why the backlash? The book sparked controversy because of its LGBTQ+ themes. 

Critics claimed it promoted inappropriate ideas to children, while supporters saw it as a joyful way to teach kids about love and acceptance. 

Interestingly, the book became a symbol of inclusivity and kindness, as it shows that even the simplest stories can have a big impact.

21. Anne Frank: The Diary of a Young Girl by Anne Frank

The diary of a young girl

This powerful diary captures the real-life experiences of Anne Frank, a Jewish teenager hiding from the Nazis during World War II. 

Through her words, we see her hope, fears, and dreams despite unimaginable circumstances. 

So why has it been challenged? Some have criticized the book for being too depressing or containing passages they deemed inappropriate for younger readers. 

Others have objected to Anne’s candid discussions about puberty and identity. Despite these challenges, her diary remains a critical reminder of the horrors of war and the resilience of the human spirit.

22. The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison

The Bluest Eye

Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye tells the story of Pecola Breedlove, a young Black girl who longs for blue eyes, believing they will make her beautiful and loved. 

The novel tackles racism, self-worth, and the destructive impact of societal beauty standards. Morrison’s prose is haunting, raw, and unforgettable.

Why the controversy? The Bluest Eye has been banned for its depiction of sexual abuse, violence, and “explicit” themes. 

Critics argue it’s too disturbing for young readers, while others see its brutal honesty as necessary for understanding how racism and trauma can shape lives. 

23. Beloved by Toni Morrison

Beloved by Toni Morrison

Another masterpiece by Toni Morrison, Beloved is a haunting tale of Sethe, an escaped enslaved woman, who is haunted—literally and figuratively—by her traumatic past. 

The novel explores themes of motherhood, memory, and the lingering scars of slavery, all written in Morrison’s poetic, evocative style.

Beloved has been challenged for its graphic depictions of slavery, violence, and sexual content. 

Some critics found it too intense or inappropriate for school curriculums. However, supporters argue it’s an essential read for understanding America’s history and the emotional toll of oppression.

24. His Dark Materials (Series) by Philip Pullman

The Golden Compass

Pullman’s His Dark Materials trilogy—starting with The Golden Compass—follows Lyra, a girl in a parallel universe, as she uncovers a conspiracy involving the oppressive church-like authority, Dust, and multiple worlds. 

It’s a thrilling adventure filled with magical creatures, philosophical questions, and powerful themes of free will.

Why was it challenged? The series has been banned and challenged for its criticisms of organized religion and perceived anti-Christian themes.

Some groups claimed it promoted atheism, while others celebrated it for encouraging readers to question authority and think critically about belief and power.

25. Looking for Alaska by John Green

Looking for Alaska

This YA novel tells the story of Miles, a boy who enrolls at a boarding school and befriends the enigmatic Alaska Young. 

The story explores love, loss, friendship, and the search for meaning in life—all with Green’s trademark humor and heartbreak.

So what’s the issue? Looking for Alaska has been challenged for its depiction of teenage drinking, smoking, and a brief but explicit sexual scene. 

Critics argued it was inappropriate for young readers, but fans praise the book for its honest portrayal of grief, identity, and growing up. It’s raw, emotional, and deeply relatable for teens navigating life’s big questions.


Banned or not, these stories open our minds and help us see the world in new ways. 

So why not add a few of these titles to your reading list? You might just find a new favorite book that makes you think, feel, and question in the best possible ways.

Which banned book is next on your TBR?

Have you read any of these, or do you have another must-read banned book to recommend? 

Drop your thoughts below—I’d love to know what you’re reading and what stories have stuck with you. 

Let’s celebrate the books that refuse to be forgotten!

Preye

Hi! I'm Preye ("pre" as in "prepare" and "ye" as in "Kanye"), and I am a lifelong book lover who enjoys talking about books and sharing bits and pieces of all the fascinating things I come across. I love books so much that I decided to become a developmental editor, and right now, I work with authors to help them tell their stories better. On this blog, I share everything from book recommendations to book reviews and writing tips, so feel free to stop by anytime you like!

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