15 Important Books About American History You Can’t Miss

Best American historical fiction set in America scaled

American history is like a patchwork quilt, full of diverse stories that come together to shape the nation we know today. 

Whether you’re a history buff or just curious about the past, diving into a good history book can be an eye-opening experience. 

From the early days of the colonies to the modern era, there’s so much to explore and understand about how the United States became what it is today.

But with so many books out there, where do you even start? Don’t worry—I’ve got you covered. 

In this article, we’ll take a look at some of the best books on American history that bring the past to life. 

These aren’t just dry, textbook-style accounts; they’re engaging reads that make history feel real and relevant. 

So, grab a cup of coffee, settle in, and let’s take a journey through America’s most fascinating stories.

1. Washington’s Immortals: The Untold Story of an Elite Regiment Who Changed the Course of the Revolution by Patrick K. O’Donnell

Washingtons Immortals

In Washington’s Immortals, Patrick K. O’Donnell brings to light the incredible story of the Immortal 400, a group of brave soldiers who played a crucial role in the Revolutionary War. 

These men held the line at the Battle of Brooklyn, allowing Washington’s troops to escape what could have been a devastating defeat. 

O’Donnell’s storytelling makes you feel like you’re right there with these soldiers, understanding just how pivotal their actions were in shaping America’s future. 

If you’re into tales of heroism and untold history, this one’s a must-read.

2. Liberty’s Exiles: American Loyalists in the Revolutionary World by Maya Jasanoff

Libertys Exiles

Liberty’s Exiles offers a fresh perspective on the American Revolution by focusing on the loyalists—those who stayed true to the British crown and were forced to flee when the war was lost. 

Maya Jasanoff follows these 60,000 refugees as they spread across the British Empire, taking American influences with them to places like Canada, Britain, and Jamaica. 

It’s a fascinating dive into what happened to those on the losing side of the Revolution, and how they shaped the world in their own way.

3. Differ We Must: How Lincoln Succeeded in a Divided America by Steve Inskeep

Differ We Must

Steve Inskeep’s Differ We Must is a deep dive into Abraham Lincoln’s political genius. 

Through sixteen key encounters, Inskeep shows how Lincoln managed to navigate the deeply divided America of his time. 

What’s cool about this book is how it highlights Lincoln’s ability to keep his moral compass steady while also knowing when to compromise. 

It’s a great read if you’re interested in how leadership can bridge divides—even when things seem impossible.

4. Midnight in Washington: How We Almost Lost Our Democracy and Still Could by Adam Schiff

Midnight in Washington

In Midnight in Washington, Adam Schiff takes us behind the scenes of his work defending democracy during Trump’s presidency. 

Schiff details his role in investigating Trump’s actions and the challenges he faced in trying to uphold the Constitution. 

This book is not just a recounting of past events but also a warning about the ongoing threats to American democracy. 

It’s an eye-opener if you want to understand the gravity of the situation and the importance of staying vigilant.

5. The Gatekeepers: How the White House Chiefs of Staff Define Every Presidency by Chris Whipple

The Gatekeepers

The Gatekeepers gives us an inside look at one of the most powerful yet often overlooked roles in the U.S. government: the White House chief of staff. 

Chris Whipple interviews all the living chiefs and a couple of former presidents to show how these key figures have shaped every presidency. 

Whether they were behind major successes or failures, these chiefs had a massive impact on the direction of the country. 

This book is a must-read if you’re curious about the inner workings of the White House.

Related: 25 Time-Tested American Classics For Every Bookshelf

6. Prequel: An American Fight Against Fascism by Rachel Maddow

Prequel

Rachel Maddow’s Prequel uncovers a shocking but true story from World War II—a far-right plot to align the U.S. with Nazi Germany. 

Maddow dives into how a well-funded campaign tried to push America towards authoritarianism, using disinformation and violence to undermine democracy. 

It’s a chilling reminder that the fight against fascism isn’t just a thing of the past—it’s something we need to be aware of today. 

If you’re interested in learning from history to understand current events, this book about American history is an absolute must.

7. Jailed for Freedom: American Women Win the Vote by Doris Stevens

Jailed for Freedom

Jailed for Freedom is a firsthand account of the fierce battle for women’s suffrage, written by Doris Stevens back in 1920. 

It takes you inside the suffragists’ struggles, from hunger strikes to imprisonment, all in the fight for the 19th Amendment. 

This edition, updated with new introductions and historic photos, offers a powerful reminder of the sacrifices made for the rights many take for granted today. 

8. Lies My Teacher Told Me: Everything Your American History Textbook Got Wrong by James W. Loewen

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James W. Loewen’s Lies My Teacher Told Me is a classic that takes a critical look at how American history is taught in schools. 

Loewen dives into twelve popular textbooks and exposes the myths, misinformation, and omissions that have shaped our understanding of history—from Christopher Columbus to the Vietnam War. 

It’s a thought-provoking read that challenges you to question what you’ve been taught and encourages a more accurate view of the past.

9. America for Americans: A History of Xenophobia in the United States by Erika Lee

America for Americans

In America for Americans, Erika Lee takes us through the long, troubling history of xenophobia in the United States. 

From the colonial era to modern times, Lee shows how fear and hostility towards immigrants have shaped the nation. 

What’s powerful about this book is how it connects past prejudices against groups like the Irish, Chinese, and Mexicans to today’s fears of Muslims and Latinos. 

It’s an essential read for understanding how deeply rooted xenophobia is in American history and why it still matters today.

10. Stamped from the Beginning: The Definitive History of Racist Ideas in America by Ibram X. Kendi

Stamped from the Beginning

Stamped from the Beginning by Ibram X. Kendi offers a deep exploration of the history of racist ideas in America. 

By following the lives of five key figures, Kendi illustrates how these ideas have been used to justify inequality and shape policies that impact us to this day. 

What’s great about this book is that it not only details the problem but also offers hope by showing that these harmful ideas can be challenged and changed.

You May Also Like: Add These 17 Books To Your Independence Reading List

11. 1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus by Charles C. Mann

1491

1491 by Charles C. Mann flips the script on what you thought you knew about pre-Columbian America. 

Mann reveals that Indigenous peoples weren’t just living in a pristine wilderness—they were actively shaping the environment and developing advanced civilizations. 

From the genetic engineering of corn to the bustling cities of the Aztecs, this book opens your eyes to a complex and dynamic world that existed long before Europeans arrived.

12. This Republic of Suffering: Death and the American Civil War by Drew Gilpin Faust

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Drew Gilpin Faust’s This Republic of Suffering explores how the staggering death toll of the Civil War changed the way Americans viewed death and mourning. 

Faust dives into everything from the rise of embalming to the creation of military cemeteries, showing how the war’s immense loss reshaped society. 

It’s a moving and thought-provoking read that gives you a new perspective on the Civil War’s impact on American life.

13. The Half Has Never Been Told: Slavery and the Making of American Capitalism by Edward E. Baptist

The Half Has Never Been Told

In The Half Has Never Been Told, Edward E. Baptist argues that slavery was central to America’s economic growth, turning the South into a cotton empire and making the U.S. a global power. 

Baptist uses personal narratives and historical records to show how the brutal exploitation of enslaved people fueled the nation’s prosperity. 

This American history book is a powerful reminder of how deeply intertwined slavery is with the country’s history and economic development.

14. The Worst Hard Time: The Untold Story of Those Who Survived the Great American Dust Bowl by Timothy Egan

The worst hard time

The Worst Hard Time by Timothy Egan tells the harrowing stories of those who survived the Dust Bowl during the Great Depression. 

Egan follows a dozen families as they battle dust storms, crop failures, and personal tragedies. 

What’s remarkable is the resilience of these people who endured one of the worst environmental disasters in American history. 

It’s a gripping and emotional read that also serves as a stark warning about the consequences of environmental neglect.

15. Empire of the Summer Moon by S.C. Gwynne

Empire of the Summer Moon

Empire of the Summer Moon by S.C. Gwynne chronicles the intense 40-year conflict between the Comanche Indians and white settlers in the American West. 

Gwynne weaves together the story of the Comanches’ rise and fall with the dramatic tale of Cynthia Ann Parker, a pioneer woman kidnapped by the Comanches, and her son Quanah Parker, the last great Comanche chief. 

This book offers a fascinating look at how the Comanches shaped American history, and it’s filled with stories that’ll keep you hooked from start to finish.

Read Next: 12 Essential Books on the American Revolution To Dive Into


What do you think? Will you read any of these books? Do you have a favourite that wasn’t mentioned? Let me know in the comment section below.

And, remember to check out the related posts for even more nonfiction book recommendations that will keep you glued to the pages from start to finish. 

Preye

Hi! I'm Preye ("pre" as in "prepare" and "ye" as in "Kanye"), and I am a lifelong book lover who enjoys talking about books and sharing bits and pieces of all the fascinating things I come across. I love books so much that I decided to become a developmental editor, and right now, I work with authors to help them tell their stories better. On this blog, I share everything from book recommendations to book reviews and writing tips, so feel free to stop by anytime you like!

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